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Hymenopodidae

Orchid Mantis

Hymenopus coronatus
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IntermediateDiurnal · active nowHuman-verified sheet
14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Orchid Mantis is diurnal, so what it is doing changes with the light. The sheet states a night temperature, and the rail follows it.

Temperature

24–30°Ambient
≥18°Night floor

One ambient band, 24–30°C, dropping to no lower than 18°C at night.

Humidity

60–80%Target RH
Check your setup against this sheet
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus), illustration 1
Illustration
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus), illustration 2
Illustration
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus), illustration 3
Illustration
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus), illustration 4
Illustration
Orchid Mantis (Hymenopus coronatus), illustration 5
Illustration

These are computer-made illustrations, not photographs. No animal was handled, moved, lit or disturbed to produce them, which is the point: an animal photographed for a care guide is an animal taken out of its enclosure.

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The numbers

Enclosure
20 × 20 × 30 cm
Diet
Flying insects — fruit flies then blue/green bottle flies · Nymphs every 1–2 days; adults every 2–3 days
Temperature
24–30°C (night ≥18°C)
Humidity
60–80% (nymphs kept drier)

Identity

Order / Family
Mantodea
IUCN / CITES
Not evaluated; not CITES-listed
Difficulty
Intermediate
Commonality
Common (iconic, sought-after)
Adult size
F 6–7 cm; M ~2.5–3 cm (strong dimorphism)
Lifespan
F ~7–8 mo adult; M much shorter; total ~10–12 mo
Growth rate
Medium; F many more instars than M
Activity & niche
Diurnal · Arboreal flower-mimic ambush
Temperament
Calm; aggressive flying-prey specialist
Venom / defense
Harmless; grasp/pinch; relies on floral camouflage
Price (THB)
฿400–900

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
24–30°C (night ≥18°C)
Humidity
60–80% (nymphs kept drier)
Min. enclosure
20×20×30 cm (H ≥3× body); ventilated mesh top
Substrate
Coco fibre; mist for humidity + ventilation
Hides / decor / water
Pink/white silk flowers & perches; mist daily (adults)

Diet

Staple food
Flying insects — fruit flies then blue/green bottle flies
Feeding frequency
Nymphs every 1–2 days; adults every 2–3 days
Supplements
None; gut-load flies

Behaviour and handling

Handling
Calm but delicate; minimise; avoid pre-moult
Communal
No — strongly cannibalistic; house singly
Defense / stress signs
Flighty; refuses non-flying prey; darkens if stressed

Reproduction

Reproduction
Ootheca; hatch ~5–6 wk; tiny red/black ant-mimic hatchlings

Common health problems

Common health issues
SignsMismoult (stagnant/too-wet air), refusal of crickets
Red flags / quarantine
SignsWon't take flies, lethargy, dark patches, mould

Good to know

  • Petals on its legs mimic a flower so well it lures pollinators to it

Others in this group

Sources