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E
Euscorpiidae

European small-wood scorpion (Euscorpius)

Euscorpius spp. (e.g. E. flavicaudis / italicus)
BeginnerNocturnal · sleeping nowHuman-verified sheet
14:00
Day

Drag the sun. European small-wood scorpion (Euscorpius) is nocturnal, so what it is doing changes with the light.

Temperature

20–26°Ambient

One ambient band, 20–26°C. This sheet states no warm side, no cool side and no night figure, so none are shown.

Humidity

60–75%Target RH
Check your setup against this sheet
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The numbers

Enclosure
15 × 15 × 15 cm
Diet
Small crickets, flightless flies, roach nymphs · 1 small item weekly
Temperature
20-26°C (room temperature; tolerates cool)
Humidity
60-75%

Identity

Order / Family
Scorpiones
IUCN / CITES
Not CITES-listed; IUCN not assessed
Difficulty
Beginner
Commonality
Occasional import; popular first 'cool' scorpion in EU
Adult size
2.5-5 cm; dark with reddish claws
Lifespan
3-4 years
Growth rate
Slow-medium
Activity & niche
Nocturnal crevice dweller of temperate woodland/walls
Temperament
Shy, non-aggressive
Venom / defense
Very LOW venom (harmless, nettle-sting level); shy — low risk, still avoid handling
Price (THB)
250-500 (indicative import)

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
20-26°C (room temperature; tolerates cool)
Humidity
60-75%
Min. enclosure
15x15x15 cm for one adult
Substrate
5-8 cm part-moist soil with bark/stone
Hides / decor / water
Bark/stone crevices, water film/small dish

Diet

Staple food
Small crickets, flightless flies, roach nymphs
Feeding frequency
1 small item weekly
Supplements
Not required

Behaviour and handling

Handling
Discouraged though very mild; small and delicate
Communal
Can be kept in small groups with crevices
Defense / stress signs
Retreats to crevice; rarely strikes

Reproduction

Reproduction
Viviparous; small broods ride mother's back to first molt

Common health problems

Common health issues
SignsDehydration; otherwise hardy
Red flags / quarantine
SignsQT wild-caught; no heat needed

Good to know

  • Thrives at room temperature and needs no heater — a rare cool-climate pet scorpion

Others in this group

Sources