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Theraphosidae

Thailand Black Tarantula

Cyriopagopus minax (ex Haplopelma minax)
บึ้งดำ
AdvancedNocturnal · sleeping nowHuman-verified sheet
14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Thailand Black Tarantula is nocturnal, so what it is doing changes with the light.

Temperature

24–28°Ambient

One ambient band, 24–28°C. This sheet states no warm side, no cool side and no night figure, so none are shown.

Humidity

70–85%Target RH
Check your setup against this sheet
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The numbers

Enclosure
25 × 25 × 30 cm
Diet
Crickets, roaches, locusts; occasional superworm for adults · Slings 2–3×/week; juveniles ~weekly; adults every 7–14 days
Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
Humidity
70–85%

Identity

Order / Family
Araneae
IUCN / CITES
Not evaluated (IUCN); not CITES-listed
Difficulty
Advanced
Commonality
Very common – iconic Thai native ('bueng dam'), widely bred and wild-collected
Adult size
Body ~6 cm; leg span ~13–15 cm
Lifespan
Females ~12–15 yr; males ~3–4 yr
Growth rate
Medium
Activity & niche
Fossorial deep burrower; nocturnal; seals burrow with silk
Temperament
Notably defensive and fast; readily bites when provoked, quick to threat-pose
Venom / defense
No urticating hairs; potent (medically significant) venom – experts only; very defensive
Price (THB)
80–350 ฿ (juveniles; adults higher)

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
Humidity
70–85%
Min. enclosure
Adult ~25×25×30 cm with deep substrate; fossorial
Substrate
15–20 cm moist coco fibre/topsoil for deep stable burrows
Hides / decor / water
Starter burrow under cork/half-log, water dish, some sphagnum for moisture

Diet

Staple food
Crickets, roaches, locusts; occasional superworm for adults
Feeding frequency
Slings 2–3×/week; juveniles ~weekly; adults every 7–14 days
Supplements
None – gut-load feeders only

Behaviour and handling

Handling
Not recommended – fast, defensive, potent venom; observation only
Communal
No – solitary and cannibalistic
Defense / stress signs
Aggressive threat posture, striking, stridulation, bolting; no urticating hairs

Reproduction

Reproduction
Oviparous; 1 egg sac, ~50–120 spiderlings; deep-burrow brooding

Common health problems

Common health issues
SignsDehydration, fall/abdomen rupture, poor molt if too dry, mold/mites if over-damp, DKS from pesticides
Red flags / quarantine
SignsFrequently WC – quarantine for mites/nematodes, dehydration; watch DKS, death curl, chronic inappetence with shrunken abdomen

Good to know

  • A key Thai forest predator and pest controller; among the most defensive of the local 'bueng' – earns its reputation quickly

Others in this group

Sources