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Theraphosidae

Vietnam Blue/Black Earth Tiger

Chilobrachys dyscolus (trade: 'Vietnam Blue' / 'Vietnam Black')
AdvancedNocturnal · sleeping nowHuman-verified sheet
14:00
Day

Drag the sun. Vietnam Blue/Black Earth Tiger is nocturnal, so what it is doing changes with the light.

Temperature

24–28°Ambient

One ambient band, 24–28°C. This sheet states no warm side, no cool side and no night figure, so none are shown.

Humidity

70–80%Target RH
Check your setup against this sheet
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The numbers

Enclosure
25 × 25 × 30 cm
Diet
Crickets, roaches, locusts; occasional superworm · Slings 2–3×/week; juveniles ~weekly; adults every 7–14 days
Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
Humidity
70–80%

Identity

Order / Family
Araneae
IUCN / CITES
Not evaluated (IUCN); not CITES-listed
Difficulty
Advanced
Commonality
Common – frequently imported into SEA from Vietnam
Adult size
Body ~6–7 cm; leg span ~13–16 cm
Lifespan
Females ~12–14 yr; males ~3–4 yr
Growth rate
Fast
Activity & niche
Fossorial burrower and heavy webber; nocturnal
Temperament
Fast and defensive; readily threat-poses and bolts
Venom / defense
No urticating hairs; medically significant venom – experts only; fast and defensive
Price (THB)
500–1,500 ฿ (indicatif)

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
24–28°C (75–82°F)
Humidity
70–80%
Min. enclosure
Adult ~25×25×30 cm; deep substrate, fossorial
Substrate
12–18 cm moist coco fibre/topsoil for burrows
Hides / decor / water
Cork bark, starter burrow, water dish; dense webbing

Diet

Staple food
Crickets, roaches, locusts; occasional superworm
Feeding frequency
Slings 2–3×/week; juveniles ~weekly; adults every 7–14 days
Supplements
None – gut-load feeders only

Behaviour and handling

Handling
Not recommended – fast, defensive, potent venom; observation only
Communal
No – solitary and cannibalistic
Defense / stress signs
Threat posture, stridulation, bolting, silk barricade; no hair-kicking

Reproduction

Reproduction
Oviparous; 1 egg sac, ~80–150 spiderlings; fast-growing slings

Common health problems

Common health issues
SignsDehydration, mold/mites if over-damp, poor molt if too dry, fall/rupture, DKS from pesticides
Red flags / quarantine
SignsOften WC Vietnamese imports – quarantine for mites/nematodes and dehydration; watch DKS, death curl

Good to know

  • Colour is variable across 'blue', 'black' and 'green' trade forms – the taxonomy of Vietnamese Chilobrachys is still unsettled

Others in this group

Sources