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Araneidae

St Andrew's cross / garden orb-weaver (Argiope)

Argiope spp. (e.g. A. aemula, A. catenulata)
IntermediateDiurnal · active nowHuman-verified sheet
14:00
Day

Drag the sun. St Andrew's cross / garden orb-weaver (Argiope) is diurnal, so what it is doing changes with the light.

Temperature

25–32°Ambient

One ambient band, 25–32°C. This sheet states no warm side, no cool side and no night figure, so none are shown.

Humidity

65–80%Target RH
Check your setup against this sheet
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The numbers

Enclosure
40 × 40 × 40 cm
Diet
Flying insects — crickets, flies, grasshoppers · 2-4 insects weekly (voracious)
Temperature
25-32°C
Humidity
65-80%

Identity

Order / Family
Araneae
IUCN / CITES
Not CITES-listed; IUCN not assessed
Difficulty
Intermediate
Commonality
Common Thai native (wild); rarely deliberately kept
Adult size
Female body 1.5-2.5 cm; boldly banded; males tiny
Lifespan
Female ~1 year (annual)
Growth rate
Fast
Activity & niche
Diurnal orb-web ambusher; sits head-down in an 'X' of silk (stabilimentum)
Temperament
Docile, sedentary in web
Venom / defense
Mild venom, not medically significant; harmless — a bee-sting-level bite at worst

Enclosure and conditions

Temperature
25-32°C
Humidity
65-80%
Min. enclosure
Mesh/screen cage ~40x40x40 cm for web
Substrate
Thin coco base; open frame for web
Hides / decor / water
Branches/plants for orb web; misting for water

Diet

Staple food
Flying insects — crickets, flies, grasshoppers
Feeding frequency
2-4 insects weekly (voracious)
Supplements
Not required

Behaviour and handling

Handling
Not handled; harmless but disrupts web; observe
Communal
Solitary webs
Defense / stress signs
Web-vibrating (pumping), drops on dragline, flees

Reproduction

Reproduction
Oviparous — large papery egg sac hung near the web; not live-bearing

Common health problems

Common health issues
SignsShort annual lifespan; dehydration; won't rebuild if cramped
Red flags / quarantine
SignsWild adults near end of life; provide large web space; QT wild-caught

Good to know

  • Decorates its web with a bright zig-zag silk 'cross' (stabilimentum) whose purpose is still debated

Others in this group

Sources